GA — 034 / P Color negative

darktable preset inspired by FujifilmReala 100

Faithful color with deeper blues, natural skin and moderate contrast, in the spirit of a portrait film.

Film
GA — 034 · sheet, datasheet, sources
darktable
5.6 or later
In darktable
Styles › Pellicules › Couleur
File
Pellicules - Couleur - Fujifilm Reala 100.dtstyle

A darktable 5.6 style built from the Fujifilm Reala 100 datasheet: native modules, no LUT, measured on real RAW files. In the full pack.

After: beach cabin under storm clouds, with the preset inspired by Fujifilm Reala 100 (GA — 034 / P) applied (simulation). Before: the same beach cabin under storm clouds, base development without a preset.
fig. 1 · simulation on a digital RAW, not a film scan Drag, tap or use the arrow keys

Translation into darktable

The 5 modules of the preset, what each one does and its settings
ModuleRoleSettings
rgb primariesGreens turned barely toward cyan, blues and reds a little purerGreen hue +0.04 rad, blue purity 1.06, red purity 1.03
color balance rgb (instance “film”)Neutral balance (a “faithful” film); shadows and highlights held back, midtone color slightly presentNo color cast; shadow saturation −4 %, highlight saturation −3 %, midtone saturation +5 %; vibrance +0.08
color equalizerDeep blues, clean greens, skin hue left aloneBlue: saturation ×1.16, brightness ×0.94; green: hue +6°, saturation ×1.08; red ×1.04; orange ×1.05
tone curve (RGB, per channel)Moderate contrast with no marked shoulder, so highlights are heldNodes (0, 0.012) (0.10, 0.095) (0.25, 0.24) (0.5, 0.515) (0.75, 0.775) (0.9, 0.915) (1, 0.985)
grainSized from the datasheet's RMS 4 on an ISO 100 film: slightly quieter than the Pro 400H styleCoarseness 900, strength 10, midtones bias 90

Measurements

The measurements come from a few test photos of our own, which are not published on this site. The photos shown here are different.

Before and after the preset, measured in CIELab: L lightness, C chroma, h hue angle
PhotoZoneBaselineMetric BeforeAfterFilm expectation
0775 whole image Base rendering L (mean lightness) 53.2 52.7 No brightening: mean lightness almost unchanged
0775 whole image Base rendering Lsd (contrast) 14.3 15.3 Moderate contrast: +1.0
0775 whole image Base rendering L95 (highlights) 75.2 76.7 Highlights held, a little higher
1014 whole image Base rendering L (mean lightness) 36.5 37.0 No brightening: mean lightness almost unchanged
1014 whole image Base rendering Lsd (contrast) 30.7 31.7 Moderate contrast: +1.0
1014 whole image Base rendering L5 (blacks) 2.6 3.2 Blacks barely raised
1014 whole image Base rendering L95 (highlights) 87.9 89.7 Highlights held, a little higher
0775 sky Base rendering C (chroma) 27.5 33.3 Deeper blues: about 21 % more saturated
0775 sky Base rendering h (hue, °) 273.6 272.9 Blues deeper without a hue shift
0775 sea Base rendering C (chroma) 22.2 27.8 Deeper blues: about 25 % more saturated
0989 skin Base rendering L (lightness) 78.2 80.2 No specific target
0989 skin Base rendering C (chroma) 16.4 17.3 Natural skin: about 5 % more saturated
0989 skin Base rendering h (hue, °) 44.2 44.3 Natural skin: hue unchanged
1014 pink T-shirt Base rendering C (chroma) 33.7 37.7 Faithful reds, a little more present
1014 pink T-shirt Base rendering h (hue, °) 358.8 0.5 Hue about 1.7° away from the base rendering

Base rendering: darktable’s default processing of the RAW file, without the preset. Luminance conversion (black and white): the same photo converted with plain luminance weights, to isolate the effect of the film’s spectral sensitivity.

What the style changes

The style sets five darktable modules. It aims at a faithful Reala 100: neutral balance, moderate contrast with no marked shoulder, deeper blues, clean greens, natural skin and fine grain, as the datasheet and the reviews describe on the Fujifilm Reala 100 film page. All figures below come from renders made with darktable-cli 5.6.0 at 1000 px, measured in CIELab.

  • Deeper blues. rgb primaries raises the purity of blue and red, and the color equalizer boosts blue saturation and lowers its brightness. Sky chroma rises from 27.5 to 33.3 (about 21 %) and sea chroma from 22.2 to 27.8 (about 25 %), with the sky hue almost unchanged (273.6° to 272.9°). Reviews speak of deeper blues than Superia 100.
  • Moderate contrast. The tone curve barely lifts the blacks (L5 2.6 to 3.2 on photo 1014) and lets highlights rise slightly (L95 +1.5 and +1.8). Contrast grows by about 1.0 (Lsd 14.3 to 15.3 and 30.7 to 31.7). Mean lightness stays where it was (L −0.5 and +0.5), so there is no airy brightening.
  • Natural skin. Skin hue does not move (44.2° to 44.3°) and chroma rises only from 16.4 to 17.3.
  • Faithful reds. The pink T-shirt goes from hue 358.8° to 0.5° and from chroma 33.7 to 37.7.
  • A neutral “film” color balance rgb instance. It adds no color cast, holds back shadow and highlight saturation slightly and adds a little vibrance.
  • Fine grain, sized from the datasheet’s RMS 4 on an ISO 100 film.

For comparison, the Pro 400H style of this collection lifts the image (L +3 on the same files) and leaves blues almost unchanged. The t3mujinpack collection has no Reala style, so we rendered its Superia 100 style on the same files; it is a neighboring film, not the same one, and it warms skin (hue 54.2°) where this style leaves it alone.

What it leaves alone

  • Your base development. The style contains no exposure, no sigmoid or filmic, no white balance and no LUT. Those settings stay as you made them.
  • Your color balance rgb. The style’s color balance rgb is a separate instance named “film”: it is added next to yours, which stays untouched.
  • But not your tone curve, rgb primaries, color equalizer or grain. When you apply a style from the lighttable or the darkroom, each of its modules replaces the instance of the same module with the same name, if the photo has one, and is added otherwise. The style’s tone curve, rgb primaries, color equalizer and grain carry no instance name, so they replace any settings you had already made in those modules. Your earlier settings remain in the history.
  • Your pipeline order. The style file carries no module order list, so it does not impose one on your image.

Exporting with a style, or rendering with darktable-cli, works differently: every module of the style is added as a separate instance. Our measurements were made that way, on darktable’s default rendering. The details are in Install and apply darktable styles.

Limits

  • An interpretation, not a calibration. The style stays close to darktable’s base rendering on purpose, because a faithful film departs from it only a little. The difference is mostly in the blues.
  • Greens are not measured. The greens’ shift toward cyan (+4° in rgb primaries, +6° in the color equalizer) is not measured, because the test photos have little vegetation.
  • Sources disagree on saturation. Reviews call Reala both “dull” and “like a slide film”. The style keeps a moderate saturation, stronger in the blues.
  • The fourth layer is not simulated as such. The spectral curve was read from a graph and the style is not computed from it.
  • The datasheet is a third-party copy. AF3-967E is hosted by 125px, but carries Fujifilm’s header and reference number.
  • Discontinued film. Reviews were written on varied stocks, labs and scanners.

Tips

  • Apply it early. If you plan to fine-tune the tone curve, rgb primaries, color equalizer or grain yourself, apply the style first: it would replace those settings if you made them before.
  • For more punch, add contrast in your own tone module afterwards: a reviewer found the film’s contrast low.
  • Everything stays editable. Each module the style sets is an ordinary module instance: you can adjust it or switch it off afterwards, for example the grain strength or the “film” color balance rgb.
  • Installation: see Install and apply darktable styles.

Get the preset

GA — 034 / P · darktable preset

Reala 100
for darktable

Full pack · 67 presets · yours to keep
.dtstyle file, darktable 5.6 or later

Try the free pack first · What the full pack contains